
What is Angizem CD 90 mg Capsule?
Angizem CD 90 mg Capsule is a prescription medication primarily used to manage certain cardiovascular conditions, including high blood pressure (hypertension) and chronic stable angina (chest pain). It contains Diltiazem Hydrochloride 90 mg, a calcium channel blocker that helps relax blood vessels and reduces the workload on the heart.
The controlled-delivery (CD) formulation releases the medicine gradually over time, providing consistent therapeutic effects throughout the day. This helps maintain stable blood pressure levels and improves blood circulation without frequent dosing.
Active Ingredient
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Generic Name: Diltiazem Hydrochloride
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Strength: 90 mg
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Drug Class: Calcium Channel Blocker (CCB)
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Dosage Form: Controlled-Release Oral Capsule
How Angizem CD 90 mg Capsule Works
Diltiazem works by preventing calcium from entering the muscle cells of the heart and blood vessel walls. Calcium is essential for muscle contraction, and by limiting its entry, the medication allows blood vessels to relax and widen.
As blood vessels become less constricted, blood flows more easily throughout the body. This reduces blood pressure, improves oxygen delivery to the heart muscle, and decreases the heart's workload. In patients with angina, these effects help lower the frequency and severity of chest pain episodes.
Unlike medicines that provide immediate relief during an angina attack, Angizem CD 90 mg Capsule is intended for long-term management and prevention of symptoms through regular use.
Medical Uses of Angizem CD 90 mg Capsule
Healthcare professionals may prescribe Angizem CD 90 mg Capsule for several cardiovascular conditions, including:
Hypertension
The medication helps lower elevated blood pressure, reducing strain on arteries and decreasing the risk of cardiovascular complications associated with uncontrolled hypertension.
Chronic Stable Angina
By improving blood flow to the heart muscle, the capsule helps prevent chest discomfort triggered by physical activity or emotional stress.
Certain Heart Rhythm Disorders
In some patients, Diltiazem may also be prescribed to help regulate abnormal heart rhythms by slowing electrical conduction through the heart.
Your healthcare provider will determine the appropriate use based on your individual medical condition.
Key Features of Angizem CD 90 mg Capsule
Controlled Drug Release
The capsule is designed to release Diltiazem gradually, maintaining steady medication levels throughout the day.
Once-Daily Convenience
Its extended-release formulation often allows for less frequent dosing compared with immediate-release alternatives.
Supports Healthy Blood Pressure
Regular use helps maintain blood pressure within the target range when combined with lifestyle modifications.
Reduces Cardiac Workload
The medicine lowers the effort required for the heart to pump blood efficiently.
Improves Blood Circulation
Relaxation of blood vessels promotes smoother blood flow to vital organs and tissues.
Benefits of Angizem CD 90 mg Capsule
Regular treatment under medical supervision may provide several clinical benefits, including:
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Helps manage high blood pressure
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Reduces the frequency of chronic angina attacks
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Improves oxygen supply to the heart muscle
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Supports better cardiovascular function
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Helps decrease stress on the heart
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Promotes improved blood vessel relaxation
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Provides sustained medication release throughout the day
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Suitable for long-term cardiovascular management when prescribed
How to Take Angizem CD 90 mg Capsule
Take the capsule exactly as directed by your healthcare provider. Swallow it whole with a glass of water without opening, crushing, or chewing it, as altering the capsule may interfere with its controlled-release mechanism.
The medicine may be taken with or without food, but taking it at the same time every day helps maintain consistent drug levels in the body. Continue treatment even if you feel well, since high blood pressure often produces no noticeable symptoms.
Do not stop taking the medication abruptly unless instructed by your healthcare provider.
Dosage Information
The prescribed dosage depends on multiple individual factors, including:
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Age
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Blood pressure readings
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Type of cardiovascular condition
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Kidney function
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Liver function
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Response to treatment
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Other medications being taken
Dose adjustments should only be made by a qualified healthcare professional.
Possible Side Effects
Like all prescription medicines, Angizem CD 90 mg Capsule may cause side effects, although many people tolerate it well.
Common Side Effects
Some individuals may experience:
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Mild headache
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Dizziness
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Fatigue
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Swelling of the ankles or feet
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Nausea
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Constipation
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Slow heartbeat
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Flushing
These effects are generally mild and often improve as the body adjusts to treatment.
Serious Side Effects
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience:
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Severe dizziness or fainting
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Difficulty breathing
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Irregular heartbeat
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Persistent swelling
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Chest pain that worsens
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Yellowing of the skin or eyes
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Severe allergic reaction involving rash or facial swelling
Precautions and Warnings
Before starting treatment, inform your healthcare provider about your complete medical history, particularly if you have:
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Heart failure
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Low blood pressure
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Liver disease
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Kidney disease
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Slow heart rate
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Heart conduction disorders
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Recent heart attack
Regular monitoring of blood pressure and heart rate may be recommended during treatment.
Drug Interactions
Angizem CD 90 mg Capsule may interact with several medications, potentially affecting treatment outcomes or increasing side effects.
Possible interacting medicines include:
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Beta-blockers
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Digoxin
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Statins
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Cyclosporine
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Certain antiarrhythmic medications
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Rifampicin
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Carbamazepine
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Medicines used for high blood pressure
Always provide your healthcare provider with a complete list of prescription medicines, over-the-counter products, herbal supplements, and vitamins before starting therapy.
Storage Instructions
Store the capsules at room temperature in a dry place away from excessive heat, moisture, and direct sunlight. Keep the medication in its original packaging until use and ensure it remains out of reach of children and pets.
Who Should Avoid Angizem CD 90 mg Capsule?
This medication may not be appropriate for everyone. Your healthcare provider may advise against its use if you:
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Are allergic to Diltiazem or any capsule ingredients
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Have severe low blood pressure
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Have certain serious heart rhythm disorders without a pacemaker
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Have severe heart failure unless specifically recommended
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Have a medical condition where Diltiazem is considered unsuitable
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